01 · MEANING
What it means.
The memorial honours civilians and patriots who lost their lives after the attempted assassination of the Italian viceroy Rodolfo Graziani triggered days of mass killing.
02 · TRADITION
How it is marked.
Commemorations centre on wreath-laying, remembrance and public reflection. The Yekatit 12 Monument at Siddist Kilo in Addis Ababa is a principal site.
03 · EXPERIENCE
What you may see.
This is a solemn memorial rather than a festival. Visitors should approach ceremonies quietly and follow the lead of local participants.